While working on my previous article about LIKE vs CONTAINS, I tried to create a Full-Text Index on a column and got the below error:
Msg 7609, Level 17, State 5, Line 1
Full-Text Search is not installed, or a full-text component cannot be loaded.

The error message indicates that the full text search service is not installed. Hence, I used the SERVERPROPERTY to check if full text search is installed or not. It returned the result “0”, which means full text search is not yet installed.
1 | SELECT SERVERPROPERTY( 'IsFullTextInstalled' ) |

Solution
So, to fix the problem, I have installed the Full-Text and Semantic Extractions for Search service by running the SQL Server Installation Center.

After installing Full-Text and Semantic Extractions for Search service and restarting the server, I was able to create the Full-Text Index on the column.
Reference
- More about full-text index at Microsoft Docs.